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    Curacao

    BCs

    • (2500BC) First Amerindians arrived from northern South America

    500 AD – 1500s

    • (500AD) Caiquetios Indians migrated from the Orinoco River to reside in Curacao
    • (1499) Alonso de Ojeda discovered Curacao
    • (1500s) Curacao settled by the Spanish
    • (1526) Juan De Ampues was appointed Spanish governor of Curacao, Bonaire, and Aruba
    • (1568-1648) Dutch and Spanish fought in the Eighty Years’ War

    1600s

    • (1621) Dutch West India Company (WIC) founded
    • (1628) WIC captured the Spanish silver fleet, consolidated Dutch domination of the seas
    • (1634) Dutch took possession of the island from Spain; founded a Dutch settlement
    • (1635) Amsterdam Chamber of WIC granted exclusive authority over Curacao
    • (1635-46) Curacao administered from Pernambuco, Brazil
    • (1639) Import of slaves to Curacao requested by WIC director
    • (1642) Peter Stuyvesant was installed as governor of Curacao
    • (1646-64) Curacao administered from New Netherlands
    • (1648) Treaty of Munster, recognized Dutch independence, ended eighty years of war
    • (1662) Curacao made the center for the Atlantic slave trade
    • (1675) Curacao declared a free port[AdsWithin]

    1700s – 1800s

    • (1732) Private merchants were granted the right to participate in the slave trade by WIC; Curacao home to one of the oldest permanent Jewish settlements
    • (1791) Dutch West India Company dissolved
    • (1795) Island’s largest slave uprising at Kenepa Plantation was led by slaves Tula and Carpata
    • (1800) Curacao came under British protectorate
    • (1802) Curacao returned to Dutch control
    • (1807) British captured Curacao
    • (1815) Curacao returned to Dutch control
    • (1863) Slavery abolished in Curacao[AdsWithin]

    1900s

    • (1915) Royal Dutch Shell built an oil refinery in Curacao
    • (1954) Curacao became the seat of government for the Netherlands Antilles
    • (1968) International school started on the island
    • (1984) National flag and official anthem of Curacao inaugurated
    • (1985) Shell closed the oil refinery in Curacao
    • (1997) United Nations named Willemstad a World Heritage Site on the island

    2000s

    • (2006) World Baseball Classic held in Curacao
    • (2007) Netherlands Antilles declared Dutch, Papiamentu, and English official languages on the island
    • (2010) Netherlands Antilles dissolved; Curacao became a country within the Kingdom of the Netherlands; tropical storm Tomas struck Curacao, causing widespread flooding
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